Earthquakes are natural disasters that can strike at any moment. They can occur with little to no warning and can cause significant damage to buildings, homes, and people. Hence, it is essential to have an earthquake safety kit with all the necessary supplies to protect yourself and your family during and after an earthquake. In this blog post, we will discuss the essential supplies for earthquake kit, and why you need them.
A basic earthquake safety kit should include a first-aid kit, flashlights, batteries, food and water, a radio (preferably one with NOAA weather alerts), a whistle for signaling help, sturdy shoes or boots in case of debris, blankets to keep warm during the quake and afterwards when it may be cold outside. It’s also important to include copies of important documents like birth certificates, insurance papers, and medical records.
In order to stay safe during an earthquake it is important to practice safe behaviors such as: drop, cover and hold on; take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture or against an interior wall away from windows; stay inside until the shaking stops and you’re certain it’s safe to exit; if in a wheelchair, lock the wheels and remain seated until the shaking stops; use the flashlight to move around safely when exiting; avoid using elevators, as power can be lost during an earthquake.
- First Aid Kit
The first item in your earthquake safety kit must be a well-stocked first aid kit. This kit should include essential medical supplies such as bandages, gauze pads, adhesive tape, antiseptic solution, pain relievers, and scissors. You should also include any prescription medication that you or your family requires.
- Water Supplies
During an earthquake, the water supply may become contaminated or unusable. It is crucial to have enough water stored to last for at least 72 hours. The Red Cross recommends at least one gallon of water per person per day. Remember to include water purification tablets or a filtration system in case of emergencies.
- Non-perishable Food
When it comes to food, focus on non-perishable items such as canned food, dry fruits, and granola bars. These items can be stored for a long time and provide enough nutrition for your family. Make sure to store enough food for at least three days, and don’t forget to include essential items such as a can opener, utensils, and paper plates.
- Lighting and Communication
During an earthquake, there is a high chance of losing power, internet or phone connections. Having a backup source of lighting and communication is essential. A flashlight (or several), spare batteries, and wind-up radio should be kept in your earthquake safety kit. You can also invest in a solar charger for your mobile phones.
- Shelter and Protection
Earthquakes can displace people from their homes. Therefore, it is crucial to have an emergency shelter to protect yourself and your family. Include items such as sturdy blankets, a tent, and a tarp. You can also consider adding a whistle or an air horn to your kit, which can help alert rescue teams if you are trapped or injured.
In conclusion, an earthquake safety kit is not only important but also life-saving. You should keep it in a place that is easily accessible during an emergency. Having an earthquake safety kit with all the essential supplies will ensure that you and your family are prepared and can survive during and after an earthquake. Remember, your safety is your responsibility, and being equipped with an earthquake safety kit can make a big difference. Stay safe!